及物動詞失去; 錯過; 遺失; 耽擱
不及物動詞損失; 輸?shù)? 走慢; 降低價值
lose
動詞forfeitfailflopmislaysacrificemisplace
及物動詞findwincatchgain
1. lose out : 失?。?/p>
1. lose out : 失?。?/p>
及物動詞
1. She had to walk to the station and so lost her train.
她只能步行去車站，因而沒趕上火車。
2. lose的近義詞
2. Such behaviour lost him our trust.
他這種行為使得我們不再信任他了。
3. A bad cold had lost me some time.
一場重感冒使我失去了一些時間。
4. We lost a lot of money on that deal.
我們在那筆交易上虧損了許多錢。
不及物動詞
1. lose是什么意思
1. We lost on that transaction.
我們在那筆交易上賠了錢。
Gambling-(賭球)
A：I can’t believe it!
我簡直無法相信！
B：What’s wrong? That was a great goal.
怎么了？這可是個好球。
A：Yes, but I bet $200 dollars on the Cougars!
不錯，可是我可花了200元賭美洲豹隊贏。
B：Looks like you’re going to lose out on this game then.
那這場比賽你可要輸了。
A：I can’t believe it! I thought the Cougars were going to win for sure.
我真不能相信。我開始可是認為美洲豹肯定贏的。
B：What were the odds?
賭了多少錢？
A：20 to 1, in favour of the Cougars!
一注20元，支持美洲豹隊。
B：Too bad.
真夠慘的。
在醫(yī)院
A：What seems to be the trouble, Mr. Brown?
布朗先生，哪兒不舒服？
B：I’m in pretty bad shape, Dr. Ford.
我的情況很糟，福特大夫。
A：Oh, in what way?
噢，有什么癥狀？
B：No appetite, always on edge, and I can’t sleep well.
沒有胃口，總是很緊張，覺也睡不好。
A：Did you lose any weight?
體重下降了沒有？
B：Yes, I have lost quite a few pounds since last month.
降了。上個月以來，我已經(jīng)輕了好幾磅。
A：When was the last time you had a check-up?
上次體檢是什么時候？
B：About two month ago.
大約兩個月以前。
A：Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic.Well, Mr. Broun, I’m happy to say it’s nothing serious. You’re just a little run-down from overwork.
我給你量一量血壓。你好像貧血。好了，布朗先生，沒有什么大問題。你就是工作太勞累了。
B：What am I supposed to do?
那我該怎么辦呢？
A：I think all you need is just a vacation. Try to get outdoors more and be sure to get more rest.
我看你只要休一次假就行了。多到戶外活動，一定要多休息。
B：Thank you, doctor. I’ll do as you say.
謝謝你，大夫。我會照你說的去做的。
健康與健身
A：Where are you going?
你要去哪兒？
B：I’m just off to the gym.
我正要去健身房。
A：You’re always going to the gym these days.
這些日子你總?cè)ソ∩矸俊?/p>
B：Yes, I’m trying to lose some weight. Once I turned 30, everything started going downhill.
對，我在想辦法減肥,一到30 歲一切情況都開始下降了。
A：Well, I think you look great! Where’s the gym?
唔，你看起來很健康！健身房在哪兒？
B：It’s not far from here at all. Do you know Mr. Gold’s Gym?
離這兒不是很遠。你知道 Gold 先生健身房嗎？
A：Yes. The one by the Farmer’s Market?
知道，是那所挨著農(nóng)民市場的嗎？
B：No, the other one—the one by Big Lake.
不是，是另一所—靠近大湖的。
lose的意思
A：I didn’t know that had two locations now.
我不知道現(xiàn)在還有倆處。
B：It just opened. I signed up for a gym membership on the opening day and got it for half the price.
他剛剛開業(yè)。在開業(yè)那天我登記了健身會員，花了一半的錢。
A：Do they have trainers there to help you?
他們那有教練指導(dǎo)嗎？
B：Yes, on the first day, they assigned me a trainer who gave me a fitness test. I had to do some running on the treadmill, some sit ups, push ups, and some weight lifting. He asked me about my goals, and then came up with a plan just for me.
有，在頭一天，他們指定一位教練給我做了體能測試。我必須在踏車上練習(xí)跑步，做仰臥起坐、俯臥撐和一些舉重測試。他問我有什么目標，然后為我制定了計劃。
A：That sounds great. Is it working?
聽起來真棒，有效嗎？
B：I think so. I feel much better anyway!
我想是的。不管怎樣我感覺好多了。
1. 丟失：②聯(lián)想記憶:丟失(lose)就是損耗(loss)②聯(lián)想記憶:丟失(lose)就是損耗(loss)②聯(lián)想記憶:丟失(lose)就是損耗(loss)②聯(lián)想記憶:丟失(lose)就是損耗(loss)③聯(lián)想記憶:他譴責(blame)我把他往火焰(flame)上推,把他燒成了瘸腿的(lame)人.
2. 失去：「我從來都不了解人們?yōu)槭颤N說:失去(lose)一個小孩. 沒有一個家長會那麼粗心. 我們都知道我們的兒子女兒在哪里,我們只是不希望他們?nèi)ツ抢? 」
3. lose：loss of cultural element; 遺失
4. lose：loss of effect; 失效
1. 輸?shù)簦ū荣悺?zhàn)斗、爭論等）
If you lose a contest, a fight, or an argument, you do not succeed because someone does better than you and defeats you.
e.g. A C Milan lost the Italian Cup Final...
AC米蘭隊輸?shù)袅艘獯罄瓫Q賽。
e.g. The government lost the argument over the pace of reform...
政府在有關(guān)改革步調(diào)快慢的爭論中是輸家。
2. 遺失；丟失
If you lose something, you do not know where it is, for example because you have forgotten where you put it.
e.g. I lost my keys...
我把鑰匙丟了。
e.g. I had to go back for my checkup; they'd lost my X-rays.
我得回去再做一次體檢。他們把我的X光片弄丟了。
3. （因被奪走或遭損壞而）喪失，失去
You say that you lose something when you no longer have it because it has been taken away from you or destroyed.
e.g. I lost my job when the company moved to another state...
公司搬到了另一個州，我便失業(yè)了。
e.g. He lost his licence for six months...
他被吊銷執(zhí)照半年。
4. 喪失，失去（某一特性、特點、態(tài)度或信念）
If someone loses a quality, characteristic, attitude, or belief, they no longer have it.
lose的反義詞
e.g. He lost all sense of reason...
他完全喪失了理智。
e.g. The government had lost all credibility...
政府的誠信喪失殆盡。
5. （因意外等）喪失，失去（某種能力）
If you lose an ability, you stop having that ability because of something such as an accident.
e.g. They lost their ability to hear...
他們失去了聽覺。
e.g. He had lost the use of his legs.
他雙腿的功能已經(jīng)喪失。
6. 散失（熱量）
If someone or something loses heat, their temperature becomes lower.
e.g. Babies lose heat much faster than adults...
嬰兒散失熱量較成人快很多。
e.g. A lot of body heat is lost through the scalp.
大量體熱通過頭皮散失。
7. 損失（血或體液）
If you lose blood or fluid from your body, it leaves your body so that you have less of it.
e.g. The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood...
受害者受了重傷，大量失血。
e.g. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
發(fā)燒時，大量水分會通過排汗而喪失。
8. 減輕（體重）
If you lose weight, you become less heavy, and usually look thinner.
e.g. I have lost a lot of weight...
我體重減了不少。
e.g. Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.
瑪莎減掉了25磅。
9. （因手術(shù)或意外）喪失，失去（身體部位）
If you lose a part of your body, it is cut off in an operation or in an accident.
e.g. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.
他給火車撞傷，失去了一只腳。
10. 喪失，失去（生命）
If someone loses their life, they die.
lose的意思
e.g. ...the ferry disaster in 1987, in which 192 people lost their lives...
1987年那場致使192人喪命的渡輪災(zāi)難
e.g. Hundreds of lives were lost in fighting.
數(shù)以百計的人在戰(zhàn)斗中喪生。
11. 喪失，失去（親人或朋友）
If you lose a close relative or friend, they die.
lose
e.g. My Grandma lost her brother in the war.
我祖母在那場戰(zhàn)爭中失去了兄弟。
12. （災(zāi)難）損毀，毀滅
If things are lost, they are destroyed in a disaster.
lose
e.g. ...the famous Nankin pottery that was lost in a shipwreck off the coast of China.
在中國沿海的一場海難中損毀的著名白底青花瓷
13. 錯過，浪費（時間）
If you lose time, something slows you down so that you do not make as much progress as you hoped.
e.g. They claim that police lost valuable time in the early part of the investigation...
他們聲稱警方在調(diào)查之初錯過了寶貴的時間。
e.g. Six hours were lost in all.
一共浪費了6個小時。
14. 錯過，浪費（機會）
If you lose an opportunity, you do not take advantage of it.
e.g. If you don't do it soon you're going to lose the opportunity...
不趕緊行動就沒機會了。
e.g. They did not lose the opportunity to say what they thought of events.
他們不失時機地表達了自己對事件的看法。
15. 使專注（于）；使沉湎（于）
If you lose yourself in something or if you are lost in it, you give a lot of attention to it and do not think about anything else.
e.g. Michael held on to her arm, losing himself in the music...
邁克爾抓著她的手臂，沉醉于音樂中。
e.g. He was lost in the contemplation of the landscape.
他對著眼前的景色沉思起來。
16. 虧損
If a business loses money, it earns less money than it spends, and is therefore in debt.
e.g. His shops stand to lose millions of pounds...
他的店鋪很可能會損失數(shù)百萬英鎊。
e.g. $1 billion a year may be lost.
每年可能損失10億美元。
17. 使失??；使失去
If something loses you a contest or loses you something that you had, it causes you to fail or to no longer have what you had.
e.g. My own stupidity lost me the match...
是我自己的愚蠢使我輸?shù)袅四菆霰荣悺?br /> e.g. His economic mismanagement has lost him the support of the general public.
他對經(jīng)濟的管理不善使他失去了廣大民眾的支持。
18. see also: lost
19. （表示在不成功的情況下）不會損失什么/將會損失慘重
If you say that you have nothing to lose, you mean that you will not suffer if your action is unsuccessful. If you say that you have much to lose, you mean that you may suffer if your action is unsuccessful.
e.g. They say they have nothing to lose and will continue protesting until the government vetos the agreement...
他們說自己是死豬不怕開水燙，將會繼續(xù)抗議直到政府否決該協(xié)議為止。
e.g. Both countries have much to lose if there is a war.
若戰(zhàn)事一起，兩國均會損失慘重。
20. 大發(fā)雷霆；未能控制怒火（或情緒）
If someone loses it, they become extremely angry or upset.
lose什么意思
e.g. I completely lost it. I went mad, berserk.
我火冒三丈，發(fā)了瘋似的。
21. 發(fā)瘋；精神失常
If you say that someone is losing it, you mean that they are becoming crazy.
lose
e.g. I'm afraid he's really lost it.
我想他是真的發(fā)瘋了。
22. 抓住任何機會
If you say that someone loses no opportunity to do or say a particular thing, you are emphasizing that they do it or say it whenever it is possible.
e.g. The President has lost no opportunity to capitalise on his new position...
總統(tǒng)抓住一切機會，大肆利用自己的新職位。
e.g. He said some sections of the press had lost no opportunity to create the impression that she was guilty.
他說新聞界有部分人不放過任何機會，力圖制造她有罪的印象。
23. 不浪費時間；趕緊；馬上
If you say that someone loses no time in doing something, you are emphasizing that they act quickly in order to benefit from a situation.
e.g. Officials have lost no time in expressing their concern and grief over this incident...
眾官員第一時間表達了他們對這一事件的關(guān)切和悲傷。
e.g. Francine lost no time in defending herself.
弗朗辛立即為自己辯護。
24. 迷路；迷失方向
If you lose your way, you become lost when you are trying to go somewhere.
e.g. The men lost their way in a sandstorm.
這些士兵在沙暴中迷了路。
25. 失去目標
If you say that someone loses their way, you think they no longer have a clear idea of what they want to do or achieve.
e.g. For a while the artist completely lost his way. The famous humour gave way to sentimental nonsense...
有一陣子這位藝術(shù)家完全迷失了方向，其出了名的幽默風(fēng)趣被傷感而煽情的不知所云取而代之。
e.g. If we cannot understand that there's an issue of principle here, then we have lost our way.
如果我們看不到這里的原則問題的話，那么我們已經(jīng)迷失方向了。
26. to lose your balance -> see balance
to lose the battle but win the war -> see battle
to lose contact -> see contact
to lose your cool -> see cool
to lose face -> see face
to lose your grip -> see grip
to lose your head -> see head
to lose heart -> see heart
to lose your mind -> see mind
to lose your nerve -> see nerve
to lose the plot -> see plot
to lose sight of -> see sight
to lose your temper -> see temper
to lose touch -> see touch
to lose track of -> see track
相關(guān)詞組：lose out