動(dòng)詞wantneedasknecessitateorderdemandcommand
及物動(dòng)詞refuse
及物動(dòng)詞
1. require的意思
1. The roof requires repairing.
屋頂需要修理了。
2. All passengers are required to show their tickets.
所有乘客都必須出示車票。
3. The director required that we should work all night.
主任要求我們通宵工作。
4. The emergency requires that it should be done.
情況緊急，非這樣做不可。
5. The rules require us all to be present.
按規(guī)定我們都要到場(chǎng)。
訂旅館
A：Can I help you?
能為您效勞嗎？
B：Wait a minute, please.
請(qǐng)稍等片刻。
A：Have you made a reservation?
您預(yù)定了嗎？
B：No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
沒有，我想要訂一間有一張雙人床的房間。
A：How long will you be staying by us?
您準(zhǔn)備在這里住多久？
B：2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚，請(qǐng)問房?jī)r(jià)是多少？
A：A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一間單人房是100美元/天。
B：Dose the charge include everyting?
這些費(fèi)用包括所有的服務(wù)嗎？
A：Yes.
是的
B：Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金嗎？
A：No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要，您可以在退房的時(shí)候結(jié)帳。
Placing an order-(下定單)
A：How are you this afternoon?
今天下午過(guò)得如何?
B：Just fine. I looked over the catalog you gave me this morning, and I'd like to discuss prices on your computer speakers.
還好。今天早上我已經(jīng)詳細(xì)看過(guò)你給我的目錄了。我想討論有關(guān)你們計(jì)算機(jī)揚(yáng)聲器的價(jià)格。
A：Very good. Here is our price list.
好的。這是我們的價(jià)目表。
B：Let me see . . . I see that your listed price for the K-two-one model is ten U.S. dollars. Do you offer quantity discounts?
我看看……。你們K-2-1 型的標(biāo)價(jià)是美金十塊錢。你們有提供大量訂購(gòu)的折扣嗎？
A：We sure do. We give a five percent discount for orders of a hundred or more.
當(dāng)然有。100 或以上的訂單我們有百分之五的折扣。
B：What kind of discount could you give me if I were to place an order for six hundred units?
如果我下六百組的訂單，你們可以給我什么樣的折扣？
A：On an order of six hundred, we can give you a discount of ten percent.
訂單是六百組的話，我們可以給你百分之十的折扣。
B：What about lead time?
交貨時(shí)間呢?
A：We could ship your order within ten days of receiving your payment.
在收到貨款的十天內(nèi)，我們就可以把貨送出去。
B：So, you require payment in advance of shipment?
所以，你們?cè)谒拓浨耙仁肇浛?
A：Yes. You could wire transfer the payment into our bank account or open a letter of credit in our favor.
是的。你可以匯款到我們的銀行帳戶，或是開一個(gè)以我們公司為抬頭的信用狀。
B：I'd like to go ahead and place an order for six hundred units.
那我想就先下六百組的訂單。
A：Great! I'll just fill out the purchase order and have you sign it.
太棒了!我馬上寫訂購(gòu)單并請(qǐng)你簽名。
1. 需要：而其他依賴 (于它的) 服務(wù) (depending services) (那些會(huì)使用該服務(wù)卻不是非得需要 (need) 它的服務(wù)) 則分毫不受影響.類似地, 您可以了解哪些服務(wù)需要 (require) 該服務(wù) (needsme) 或會(huì)用到 (use) 它 (usesme).最后,
2. 需求：價(jià)值性滿足的是需求,需求(require)不但指主體有被滿足的要求,同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)主體有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)這個(gè)要求. 因此,價(jià)值性是合目的性與合規(guī)律性的統(tǒng)一.
1. 需要;有賴于
If you require something or if something is required, you need it or it is necessary.
e.g. If you require further information, you should consult the registrar...
如果需要進(jìn)一步了解信息，請(qǐng)咨詢教務(wù)主任。
e.g. This isn't the kind of crisis that requires us to drop everything else...
這樣的危機(jī)并不需要我們拋棄其他的一切。
2. 要求;命令;規(guī)定
If a law or rule requires you to do something, you have to do it.
require什么意思
e.g. The rules also require employers to provide safety training...
這些規(guī)定還要求雇主提供安全培訓(xùn)。
e.g. At least 35 manufacturers have flouted a law requiring prompt reporting of such malfunctions...
至少有35名制造商觸犯了要求此類故障出現(xiàn)后立即上報(bào)的法律。
3. 必讀的
If you say that something is required reading for a particular group of people, you mean that you think it is essential for them to read it because it will give them information which they should have.
e.g. ...an important research study that should be required reading for every member of the cabinet.
每一位內(nèi)閣成員都應(yīng)閱讀的一份重要研究論文