及物動(dòng)詞包含; 使參與，牽涉; 圍繞，纏繞; 使專(zhuān)心于
及物動(dòng)詞
1. involve的意思
1. He was involved in writing his doctoral dissertation.
他在聚精會(huì)神地寫(xiě)他的博士論文。
2. All the children were involved in the school play.
所有的孩子都參加了學(xué)校排練的劇。
3. Clouds involved the mountain top.
云霧籠罩山頭。
4. He was involved in working out a plan.
他專(zhuān)心致志地制訂計(jì)劃。
5. Don't involve other people in your trouble.
別把別人牽涉進(jìn)你的麻煩中去。
Quality Control-(品管)
A：We're having some quality-control problems, Jim. We need to go to the source to work them out.
吉姆，我們有一些品管的問(wèn)題。我們必須找出問(wèn)題根源并設(shè)法解決。
B：What problems are you having, exactly?
你們究竟有什么問(wèn)題？
A：The complaint rate for our new product line is very high, almost seven percent.
我們新產(chǎn)品的抱怨率非常高，幾乎高達(dá)百分之七。
B：That's high.
的確很高。
A：Yes. We keep finding problems when testing the boards.
沒(méi)錯(cuò)。我們測(cè)試聲卡時(shí)一直發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。
B：But your promotional materials claim the boards are the least expensive of their type on the market.
可是你們的促銷(xiāo)材料要求這種聲卡必須是市場(chǎng)上同類(lèi)型產(chǎn)品中最便宜的。
A：The least expensive, but still fully functional. And we think that your factory needs to take measures to improve quality control.
是要最便宜，但仍要有完備的功能。我們認(rèn)為你們工廠需要采取措施來(lái)改善品管。
B：That will involve additional expenses for us, which we'll have to pass on to you as a rate hike.
那意味我們會(huì)有額外的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)，而我們會(huì)把價(jià)格增加部分轉(zhuǎn)嫁到你們身上。
A：I'm afraid that's unacceptable. Your contract says that you will deliver a product with a reject rate of less than five percent.
恐怕我們無(wú)法接受。你們的合約上說(shuō)你們會(huì)以低于百分之五的瑕疵率交貨。
B：Well, I'll tell you what, Mike. I'll review the contract and talk with management. Then we'll get together and hash this out.
嗯，萊斯特我跟你說(shuō)，我會(huì)再看一遍合約，并和管理部門(mén)討論。然后我們會(huì)一起討論解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。
1. 包含：地景或生態(tài)系是一個(gè)配套的層級(jí)系統(tǒng)(nested hierarchy),每一層級(jí)均包含(involve)了其下的層級(jí). 同一層級(jí)內(nèi)的元素間和其上、下層級(jí)間的元素都有物質(zhì)或能量流相聯(lián)結(jié). 因此,要了解任何一個(gè)元素的穩(wěn)定性最少要明了所以要了解不同的現(xiàn)象或以之作為經(jīng)營(yíng)的標(biāo)的,
2. involve什么意思
2. 包括：所以有個(gè)人跳出來(lái)及時(shí),說(shuō)原來(lái)的理論應(yīng)該包括(involve)另一種地表深處的變化情況等等,注意后面有一個(gè)主題題,不要選此人提出了altertive cheory,因?yàn)樗皇茄a(bǔ)充,何況還有更好的選項(xiàng).
1. 需要;包含
If a situation or activity involves something, that thing is a necessary part or consequence of it.
e.g. Running a kitchen involves a great deal of discipline and speed...
料理好廚房需要把一切都安排得規(guī)規(guī)矩矩，且要講求速度。
e.g. Nicky's job as a public relations director involves spending quite a lot of time with other people.
尼基作為公共關(guān)系主管，需要花很多時(shí)間與別人打交道。
2. 牽涉;涉及
If a situation or activity involves someone, they are taking part in it.
e.g. If there was a cover-up, it involved people at the very highest levels of government.
如果有人想要隱瞞實(shí)情,那其中就涉及政府部門(mén)最高層的人物。
e.g. ...a riot involving a hundred inmates...
有 100 名囚犯參與的暴動(dòng)
3. 使陷入;使卷入
If you say that someone involves themselves in something, you mean that they take part in it, often in a way that is unnecessary or unwanted.
e.g. I seem to have involved myself in something I don't understand.
我似乎卷入了一件我并不知情的事情當(dāng)中。
4. 使參與;使介入
If you involve someone else in something, you get them to take part in it.
e.g. Noel and I do everything together, he involves me in everything...
我和諾埃爾什么事情都一起做,他讓我參與所有的事。
e.g. Before too long he started involving me in the more confidential aspects of the job.
不久,他便開(kāi)始讓我介入工作中更機(jī)密的方面。
5. 使承擔(dān);使面對(duì)
If one thing involves you in another thing, especially something unpleasant or inconvenient, the first thing causes you to do or deal with the second.
e.g. A late booking may involve you in extra cost...
預(yù)訂晚了的話你可能要額外多花錢(qián)。
e.g. This involved me in a round trip of over 400 miles.
為此我需要往返旅行 400 多英里。